An Ky Duy Nguyen

An Ky Duy Nguyen

— Kyan

PhD Student in Pure Mathematics

La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia

My research lies in differential and Riemannian geometry, with particular interests in symmetry, homogeneous and symmetric spaces, Killing tensors, and geodesic flows. More broadly, I am interested in the geometric structures connecting curvature, topology, Lie theory, integrable systems, and mathematical physics.

About

A short introduction

Portrait of An Ky Duy Nguyen
Affiliation
Department of Mathematical and Physical Sciences
La Trobe University
Melbourne, Australia

I am a PhD student in Pure Mathematics at La Trobe University, working in differential and Riemannian geometry. My current research focuses on symmetry in geometric spaces, including quadratic Killing tensors on symmetric spaces and homogeneous quotients of compact Lie groups. I am particularly interested in understanding when higher-order conserved quantities are generated by classical isometries, and how geometric symmetry behaves under metric deformation and quotient constructions.

At the heart of my work is a fascination with curvature, symmetry, and the hidden structures that govern geometric spaces. I am drawn to problems where geometry and topology meet Lie theory, integrable systems, and mathematical physics, and where deep conceptual questions can be approached through a combination of structural insights and explicit computations.

My long-term ambition is to develop a research programme in Pure Mathematics around the geometry of symmetry, curved spaces, and integrability, guided by the structural questions that continue to shape modern differential geometry.

Research

Geometry and Symmetry

I work at the intersection of Riemannian geometry, Lie theory, and integrable systems.

Current Projects

Decomposability of Quadratic Killing Tensors on Symmetric Spaces

My current PhD research studies the decomposability of quadratic Killing tensors on Riemannian symmetric spaces: a problem about whether higher-order conserved quantities of the geodesic flow are genuinely new, or already forced by the classical symmetries of the space. In this setting, decomposability means that every quadratic Killing tensor can be generated from Killing vector fields, so that apparent hidden symmetries reduce to the visible geometry of the isometry group.

My work develops a structural and computational approach to this problem across major families of symmetric spaces. Building on the top-slot model of Vladimir Matveev and Yuri Nikolayevsky, I construct novel Lie-theoretic reductions, induction arguments through totally geodesic submanifolds, and exact algebraic computations. In this new framework, the overdetermined Killing tensor equation is transformed into a finite-dimensional decomposability problem, where geometric structures and rigorous SageMath computer algebra come together to give a complete and affirmative resolution of the problem across ALL compact classical symmetric spaces.

Wolf’s Homogeneity Conjecture and Clifford-Wolf Quotients

Wolf’s Homogeneity Conjecture concerns Riemannian quotients of homogeneous spaces by discrete groups of isometries of constant displacement. It proposed that if every deck transformation is a Clifford-Wolf translation, then the quotient should itself remain homogeneous. Xu and Deng recently disproved the conjecture through a counterexample on the compact Lie group Sp(2).

My current work investigates the broader geometric mechanism behind this phenomenon on compact Lie groups and develops infinite families on Sp(n) and SU(2k). For every prescribed cyclic order N ≥ 3, the construction uses suitable left-invariant metrics close to a bi-invariant metric for which every element of the cyclic deck group has constant displacement, while the resulting quotient is non-homogeneous.

The proof brings together constant-length Killing fields, a uniform persistence theorem for globally minimising geodesics under metric deformation, the structure of connected isometry groups of left-invariant metrics, covering-space arguments, and exact centraliser-stabiliser dimension calculations. The project is currently a working manuscript undergoing expert mathematical review.

Lie Theory and Geodesics

I worked on homogeneous geodesics, Euler dynamics, and stability in low-dimensional Lie groups.

Master's Project

Stability of Geodesic Vectors in Low-Dimensional Lie Algebras

My Master's research studied homogeneous geodesics on Lie groups equipped with left-invariant Riemannian metrics. In this setting, the geometry of geodesics can be translated into Lie-algebraic dynamics: after left translation to the identity, the geodesic equation becomes the Euler equation on the Lie algebra, and geodesic vectors appear as its equilibrium points.

This work led to a joint paper with Yuri Nikolayevsky, in which we gave a complete classification of Lyapunov stable and unstable geodesic vectors for metric Lie algebras of dimension 3 and for unimodular metric Lie algebras of dimension 4.

Publications

Stability of Geodesic Vectors in Low-Dimensional Lie Algebras

2022

A. K. Nguyen and Y. Nikolayevsky

Journal of Lie Theory 32, No. 4, 1111–1123

Preprints

Quadratic Killing Tensors on Classical Lie Groups Are Decomposable

2026

A. K. Nguyen, V. Matveev, and Y. Nikolayevsky

Submitted

Quadratic Killing Tensors on Some Symmetric Spaces of Higher Rank

2026

A. K. Nguyen and Y. Nikolayevsky

Work in Progress

Quadratic Killing Tensors on Compact Irreducible Riemannian Symmetric Spaces Are Decomposable

2026

A. K. Nguyen and Y. Nikolayevsky

Manuscripts in preparation

Talks & Activities

Latest Updates

  • September 2026Participating in the Young Geometers Meeting at the University of Münster, Germany.

Seminars, conferences, and visits

A record of recent talks, workshops, and academic visits.

  1. July 2026Poster Presentation

    Quadratic Killing Tensors on Symmetric Spaces

    International Congress of Mathematicians, Philadelphia, USA

    A poster presenting the proof that every quadratic Killing tensor on the compact classical Lie groups SO(n), Spin(n), SU(n), and Sp(n), with bi-invariant metrics, is decomposable.

  2. May 2026Symposium Talk

    Decomposability of Quadratic Killing Tensors on SU(n)

    OzGeomPDE Student Symposium, MATRIX, Creswick, Australia

    A talk on the decomposability problem for quadratic Killing tensors on compact Lie groups, focusing on the SU(n) case and the algebraic reduction behind the proof.

  3. February 2026Workshop

    Nijenhuis Geometry, Haantjes Geometry, and Separation of Variables

    MATRIX, Creswick, Australia

    A research program on Nijenhuis and Haantjes geometries, separation of variables, and their connections with integrable systems.

  4. December 2025Conference Talk

    Quadratic Killing Tensors on Symmetric Spaces

    69th AustMS Annual Conference, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia

    A talk on the decomposability problem for quadratic Killing tensors on Riemannian symmetric spaces and recent progress in higher-rank cases.

  5. August 2025Conference Talk

    Quadratic Killing Tensors on SO(n) Are Decomposable

    VIII Conference on Finite Dimensional Integrable Systems, CIMAT, Guanajuato, Mexico

    A talk presenting the decomposability result for quadratic Killing tensors on SO(n) and Spin(n).

Awards

Awards & Grants

Selected scholarships, grants, and recognitions supporting my research and academic development.

Featured Recognition

Doctoral Scholarship

Australian Government Research Training Program PhD Scholarship, 2024–present

Full tuition offset and stipend supporting doctoral study in Pure Mathematics at La Trobe University.

Research Award

Professor Edgar Smith Scholarship, 2026

Departmental award supporting international research activity in geometry.

International Recognition

Laureate Forum Selections

Selected for international laureate forums recognising emerging researchers in mathematics.

  • Young Scientist, Hong Kong Laureate Forum, 2025
  • Young Researcher, Heidelberg Laureate Forum, 2022
Research & Conference Support

Travel Support

Awarded for research activity and conference participation.

  • Clay Mathematics Institute Travel Grant, 2025
  • La Trobe University Graduate Research Travel Award, 2025

Selected Honours

Scholarships & Fellowships

  • Australian Government Research Training Program Master’s Scholarship2020–2022
  • Peter J. Fox Memorial Scholarship2019–2021
  • Australian Mathematical Sciences Institute Vacation Research Scholarship2020

Research & Travel Grants

  • La Trobe University Graduate Research Allowance2024
  • La Trobe Honours Year Grant2020

Academic Prizes & Distinctions

  • La Trobe Student Excellence Academy2021
  • La Trobe Mathematics and Statistics Department Prize2020
  • La Trobe Pro Vice-Chancellor’s Commendation2019
  • Golden Key International Honour Society2019
  • La Trobe Hallmark Program2018

Selected Features & Outreach

9th Heidelberg Laureate Forum Report, 2022
The Gazette of the Australian Mathematical Society, 49(5), pp. 220–222

A report on the mathematical programme and young-researcher experience at the 9th Heidelberg Laureate Forum.

Teaching

Teaching & Mentoring

University teaching, mathematical mentoring, and academic support across higher education.

University Teaching

Teaching Assistant

STM1001, La Trobe University, 2024–present

Design and deliver interactive mathematics and statistics tutorials, assess student coursework, and develop supplementary instructional materials for undergraduate STEM students.

Higher Education Academic Support

Mathematics Learning Advisor

Victoria University, 2023–present

Provide academic mentoring and develop learning resources that strengthen students' mathematical reasoning, problem-solving skills, and confidence in quantitative subjects.

Mathematical Assessment

Senior Marker

Simon Marais Mathematics Competition, 2024–present

Serve as a senior marker for the Simon Marais Mathematics Competition, a university-level competition widely regarded as the Putnam Competition of the Southern Hemisphere.

Mathematics Instruction

Mathematics Instructor & Private Tutor

2017–present

Provide private mathematics instruction across all school year levels, with extensive experience guiding students from foundational mathematics through to Year 12 VCE. My teaching emphasises conceptual understanding, structured problem-solving, and targeted preparation for senior VCE examinations.